Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Health Assessment for the Clinician- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theHealth Assessment for the Clinician. Answer: A health assessment is a well-structured care plan which identifies the unique needs of any person. Furthermore, it outlines how the specified needs should be addressed by a skillful nursing facility or healthcare system. Therefore, health assessment typically is the detailed evaluation and examination of a persons health status. Conventionally, it involves conducting a physical examination prior to performing a health history. A health assessment is essential because it aids in detecting diseases during their early stages in individuals who seem to be well. Health history is an all-inclusive examination of all the factors that may be affecting the health status of a patient. Consequently, this includes important information concerning the economic, familial, cultural and social aspects of the person. In addition, other vital components relating to the life of the patient are also considered, for instance, aspects that affect well-being and health (Forbes and Watt, 2015). Heath history, therefore, is meant to gauge the effects of healthcare on specific individuals and to provide a basis for personalized plans to address wellness. On the contrary, clinical, medical or physical assessment is a process by which medical service providers utilize in investigating the bodies of patients for signs of diseases. Customarily, it entails performing a medical history to identify the symptoms previously experienced by a patient. Therefore, physical examination and medical history help in conducting the most accurate diagnosis. Moreover, the check-ups aid in devising appropriate treatment plans (Luctkar-Flude, Wilson-Keates and Larocque, 2012). Likewise, the data obtained is included in the patients medical record. Health history, the collection of a patients key health information, creates an important database useful during diagnosis. Subsequently, it provides a plan for the management of efficient diagnosis, care, treatment and follow-up activities. Contrariwise, although physical assessment aids in diagnosis, it is also fundamental in screening. In addition, a physical examination is imperative in creating effective patient-doctor relationships in comparison to health history which only utilizes past records (Rosen, 2015). Similarly, the interaction of patients and medical practitioners during check-ups boosts their relationship. Health assessment frameworks and models are utilized to accurately gauge the health of a patient. In the same token, they are a logical way of obtaining subjective and objective data to develop a blueprint of patient care (Powell et al, 2013). Healthcare professionals should be committed to observing patients objective and subjective data to identify any transformations in their health status. Additionally, this will help them to act upon the results found to achieve the finest possible outcomes when maintaining patients wellbeing. The Gordons framework is significant since it assists in providing a sequence of repetitive behavior from different aspects which are usually eleven. The aspects consist of nutritional-metabolic, sleep-rest, activity-exercise, elimination, management and health perception patterns. Others include role-relationship, belief, stress-tolerance, cognitive-perceptual, self-concept, and sexuality-reproductive patterns (Morgan et al, 2016). Furthermore, the wellbeing of patients is perceived to be influenced by developmental, spiritual, social, cultural and biological factors. The Gordons framework, therefore, helps in gathering sufficient information regarding the diverse patients to enhance comprehensive assessment of health. On the contrary, there is another framework similar to the Gordon one, for instance, the Dorothea Orem framework. The Orem framework is mainly associated with self-care issues. The self-care theory entails four concepts. One of the concepts is self-care which denotes the activities that a patient should perform without any assistance such as intake of water and food. Self-care agency is the other aspect that entails the ability of a patient to perform personal activities regardless of whether they need assistance (O'shaughnessy, 2014). Moreover, another concept is self-care requisites that refer to activities aimed at providing self-care. The last concept is the self-care demand which are acts needed to meet prevailing self-care requisites. Contrariwise, the Gordon framework is more appropriate because it determines the past health history of a patient in comparison to the Orem self-care framework that only focuses on daily activities that might put a persons health at risk. The logic model or framework is similar to the Gordon framework and is used in health assessment. Nonetheless, it is effective in addressing community health needs in comparison to personal patient needs. It is extensively used by public health organizations more so community-based agencies to examine the general well-being of a specific region. Typically, a logic framework helps health practitioners to improve the general health status of an area by making various assumptions that are related to its health history. Nevertheless, the Gordons model is more appropriate than the logic health model because it specifically focuses on individual patients in comparison to the logic one that aims at community health. Additionally, Orems self-care framework seems to be valuable to healthcare professionals. Nevertheless, Gordons framework is the most advantageous since its benefits outweigh weaknesses. Conventionally, this is the sole reason for its extensive utilization in most healthcare ins titutions. Typically, a health assessment is important. It helps in collecting comprehensive valid data concerning a patients health. The assessment is also useful in predicting the possibility of health risks. Consequently, the evaluation assists in coordinating care and evaluating the progress of patients (Warren et al, 2010). Health examination aids healthcare providers, for instance, nurses to avail care which is considerate of specific patient values, needs, and preferences. Likewise, they make sure patient values are the basis of all clinical verdicts. To achieve this successfully, when performing health assessments the nurses make legal, ethical and professional considerations (Ahmed and Haboubi, 2010). Subsequently, they are usually alert to ensure patients comfort hence inquire if patients consent to the procedures to be performed on them. In conclusion, Gordons framework is a brilliant way to create a good picture of the health of patients. It can be used to identify any health specialty. Moreover, the framework caters to the ever-changing and dynamic health. Contrary to other frameworks, it reveals patterns of both dysfunction and function. It uses eleven specific aspects to bring forth detailed information necessary to medical practitioners to enable them to discover emerging trends. In the same token, the categories offer a standardized and systematic methodology to data collection hence health professionals easily discover the diverse health aspects. References Ahmed, T., Haboubi, N. (2010). Assessment and management of nutrition in older people and its importance to health. Clinical interventions in aging, 5, 207. Forbes, H., Watt, E. (2015).Jarvis's Physical Examination and Health Assessment. Elsevier Health Sciences. Luctkar-Flude, M., Wilson-Keates, B., Larocque, M. (2012). Evaluating high-fidelity human simulators and standardized patients in an undergraduate nursing health assessment course.Nurse education today,32(4), 448-452. Morgan, R. L., Thayer, K. A., Bero, L., Bruce, N., Falck-Ytter, Y., Ghersi, D., ... Mustafa, R. A. (2016). GRADE: assessing the quality of evidence in environmental and occupational health.Environment international,92, 611-616. O'shaughnessy, M. (2014). Application of Dorothea Orem's theory of self-care to the elderly patient on peritoneal dialysis.Nephrology Nursing Journal,41(5), 495. Powell, K. P., Christianson, C. A., Hahn, S. E., Dave, G., Evans, L. R., Blanton, S. H., ... Hinrich, V. C. (2013). Collection of family health history for assessment of chronic disease risk in primary care.NC Med J,74(4), 279-286. Rosen, G. (2015).A history of public health. JHU Press. Warren, J. M., Ekelund, U., Besson, H., Mezzani, A., Geladas, N., Vanhees, L. (2010). Assessment of physical activitya review of methodologies with reference to epidemiological research: a report of the exercise physiology section of the European Association of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation.European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention Rehabilitation,17(2), 127-139.

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